The culling of badgers has led to widespread opposition across the country including Horsham. Many of my friends and local residents are involved in the badger cull debate on Facebook by posting images and comments.
The culling of badgers is a method of reducing bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in a certain area. This disease can be passed to humans, but it is not very likely because of modern living conditions, good sanitation and the pasteurisation of milk. However, bTB can be transmitted between some wildlife, including badgers, and cattle.
Since the first pilot badger control operation began in two sites in west Gloucestershire and west Somerset it has generated the protests of activists, who have launched a campaign aimed to stop the badger cull. It has become a highly contentious issue because both supporters and critics have valid arguments.
The National Farmers’ Union and the Government insist the culling of badgers is needed to reduce the spread of the infectious disease in cattle herds, which has led to the death of many cows in the past 15 years.
Most of my friends support animal rights groups and share their point of view as well as anti-cull images on Facebook. They say that culling is a random slaughter of badgers and it will have an insignificant effect in tackling the infection. They see the better way of bringing bTB under control is for the authorities to vaccinate cattle and badgers instead of killing them.
In the meantime, while badgers are not an endangered species they are among the most legally-protected in the UK. There are a variety of options on how to control the population of animals and diseases, and this leads to a conflict between the pro and anti badger cull campaigns.